more Woman Women live together than men are poor food insecurityand in most countries of the world there are more women than men unpaid family work.
this is the reason for many scholar And world leaders such as former UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan argue that empowering women is the most effective way. improve humanity.
For many women, empowerment begins with identity. This is a prerequisite for accessing the Service and exercising your rights. In 2019, the World Bank will Estimate One in two women in low-income economies did not have a national ID card or similar.
In an important first step in empowering women, the World Bank is working with more than 40 countries to Develop A digital identity system that empowers women.
In Pakistan, for example, millions of women are now possession A computerized National Identity Card (CNIC) that allows you to access government income assistance programs instead of your husband or sibling.
Armed with formal identities, existing and emerging technologies are readily available to empower women economically.
First, mobile phones are ubiquitous and convenient.of 456 million unique subscribers In Sub-Saharan Africa in 2020, 239 million users have mobile Internet access and 180 million have smartphones.
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Widely accessible mobile phones have attracted businesses to develop mobile financial services such as Kenya’s Safaricom’s M-Pesa and M-Kesho, and China’s Ant financial services.
These services are not only safe and convenient, woman without a bank account To gain access to financial services such as savings and loans.
In addition to accessing financial services, mobile platform apps help poor women find jobs.
In China, when many restaurant workers (mostly women) were out of work during the COVID-19 lockdown, Alibaba established an online platform with restaurant chains such as Xibei and Yunhaiyao to launch an online employee sharing plan. is created. find a temporary job during a pandemic.
Similarly, social nudges have been found to help people reach their fitness goals. By leveraging internet-connected wearables and mobile her apps, various forms of nudges can be induced to encourage girls to complete school.
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Beyond mobile technology, blockchain can also help improve gender equality and empower women economically.
Denver’s Coda Coffee has partnered with bext360 to develop a blockchain that integrates machine vision, cloud computing and artificial intelligence to power all aspects of retail operations such as collecting, washing, drying, milling, exporting and roasting coffee beans. I tracked coffee beans in stages.
This will enable farmers, regardless of gender, to collect their fair payments, and traders will be able to leverage the information as verifiable collateral for loan applications.
Widespread solar technology can also change a woman’s destiny. Over 3 billion as of 2020 off-grid households Women need to be relied on to collect firewood to meet their energy needs.
This burden prevents women from accessing education and jobs.but solar cooker Effectiveness Women in rural Nicaragua produce and sell baked goods, candy and roasted coffee beans.
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Coca-Cola, on the other hand, 5by20 initiatives Empower 5 million women by 2020.
One of the initiatives in India involves the development of solar power.eKO Cool” A cooler that allows female shopkeepers to sell cold drinks, operate at night (by charging solar lanterns), and provide mobile phone charging service using the charging port provided by eKOcool Cooler.
Early gains in poverty reduction have been set back by the pandemic. Getting worse.
By harnessing new technologies to empower women economically, they can find jobs, get fair wages, improve the efficiency of running microenterprises, improve physical security, improve education and financial services. can improve access to
Christopher S. Tan Distinguished professor at UCLA Anderson School of Management (Los Angeles). He has declared no conflicts of interest.
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Originally published in creative commons To 360 information™.
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